欧盟是什么很多人对这个问题比较感兴趣，下面让我们一起来看，希望可以帮助到你。
娆х?????涔?锛?
娆х???ㄧО涓烘?娲茶????锛???濮??????芥??6涓??????负寰峰?姐??娉??姐????澶у?┿???峰?般??姣??╂?跺???㈡．?°???版?ユ??27涓?????斤?姝ｅ?瀹??硅?瑷???24绉???娆х??姝ｅ???绔?浜?1993骞?1??1?ワ??跺??韬?负娆ф床?卞??浣???
1991骞?2??锛?娆ф床?卞??浣?椹????归??璧??归???浼?璁???杩???娆ф床?????＄害??锛???绉般??椹????归??璧??规?＄害????1993骞?1??1?ワ???椹????归??璧??规?＄害??姝ｅ?????锛?娆х??姝ｅ?璇?????
娆ф床澶ц?????????冲?跺???0涓?绾?互??灏卞凡缁??虹?帮?????搴???介??藉??澹??︿??¤?濂ユ???煎??芥?荤?达??翠釜娆ч???板?哄??????涓?宸诧?娉㈠?绫充??界??涔?娌诲氨浜?1646骞村缓璁??娆ф床?虹?ｆ???藉?搴?璇ョ???????锛?瀵规??濂ユ???煎??界???╁???
1776骞达?缇??界?????浜?????锛?褰??跺氨??娆ф床浜鸿??虫?娲蹭豢??缇??╁????浼??斤?寤虹?娆ф床??浼??斤?????姝ゆ??璁?????????娉??剁?逛警?点??娉扮??澹?烽???＋楂?绛???
?跨?翠??舵??锛?娆ч???惧?ㄥぇ灏??????村?琛??崇?????锛?????浜?1948骞寸?辫?峰?般??姣??╂?躲???㈡．?′??界??????崇?????锛?涓昏??????ゅ?崇?锛?寮??惧???????????????辫锤????璇ュ?崇?????瀵瑰?浠?娆х????寤虹???灞?????涓???（????浣??ㄣ??
?ㄧ?浜?娆′???澶ф????娆ф床缁?涓???娼???ラ?娼???1946骞???锛??卞?介??告俯??】路涓???灏??炬??璁?缓绔? ??娆ф床??浼??解????
1951骞???18?ワ?娉??姐????澶у?┿??姣??╂?躲???峰?板???㈡．?′互??瑗垮痉绛剧讲涓烘??50骞寸?????充?寤虹?娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣????＄害????
1957骞???25?ワ????藉??垮?ㄧ?椹??缃插缓绔?娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣?涓?娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣???涓や釜?＄害锛?娆″勾娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣???娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣?姝ｅ???绔?锛??扮?缁???娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣?浜???涓??风??娉??㈠???卞??璁????
1965骞???8?ワ?寰峰?姐??娉??姐????澶у?┿???峰?般??姣??╂?躲???㈡．?″???界?璁€??甯?椴?濉?灏??＄害??锛??冲?灏?娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣? ??娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣???娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣?缁?涓?璧锋?ワ?缁?绉版?娲插?卞??浣???
1973骞达?涓归害???卞?姐???卞??板???ユ?娲插?卞??浣????朵腑娉??借??鹃???惰??藉?????锛?骞舵??缁??卞?芥??涓轰????斤?浣垮?绱у????块??娓?娴??般??
1990骞???锛?娉??芥?荤?瀵??规???????﹀痉?芥?荤??绉?灏??????¤?浜?褰?骞村?????充??挎不??????????垮??翠?璁???
??骞?2??锛?娆у?变????冲缓绔??挎不??????????垮??翠?璁??濮?涓捐???缁?杩?1骞寸??璋??わ?12?藉??991骞?2???????椹????归??璧??归???浼?璁????杩?浜??挎不?????＄害???朵富瑕???瀹规??2?藉?瀹?琛??卞????澶?浜ゅ??瀹??ㄦ?跨?锛?骞跺???缁?瀹?琛??卞?????插?℃?跨?锛??存?ユ?ㄥ?ㄤ?娆х????寤虹???
娆х?????涔??
????娆ф床????
????European Communities
????瑗挎??藉??ㄨ?娆ф床缁?娴????挎不涓?浣???锛?骞跺?锋??涓?瀹?瓒??藉??哄?跺?????界???介??缁?缁???娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣???娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣???娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣????荤О????绉版?娲插?卞??甯??猴?绠?绉版??变???
??????绔?????灞? 娆ф床缁?涓???娼???ㄥ凡涔?锛?绗??娆′???澶ф????杩??ラ?娼???1950骞???9?ワ?娉??藉???.???兼???烘?娲茬?ら?㈠?卞??浣?璁″??锛??宠???艰???锛?锛??ㄥ?ㄧ害??寰峰?姐??1951骞 4 ??18?ワ?娉??????????﹀痉?姐???枫??姣???? 6 ?界?璁??涓烘??50骞寸?????充?寤虹?娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣????＄害????1955骞???1?ワ?????娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣??? 6 ?藉??垮?ㄦ??澶у?╁ⅷ瑗挎?夸妇琛?浼?璁??寤鸿?灏??ら?㈠?卞??浣????????ㄥ箍?板?朵?缁?娴?棰???锛?骞跺缓绔??卞??甯??恒??1957骞???25?ワ?6?藉??垮?ㄧ?椹??璁??寤虹?娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣?涓?娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣???涓や釜?＄害锛??炽??缃?椹??＄害??锛?浜?1958骞???1?ョ??????1965骞??? 8?ワ?6?界?璁????甯?椴?濉?灏??＄害??锛??冲?灏?娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣? ??娆ф床??瀛??藉?卞??浣???娆ф床缁?娴??卞??浣?缁?涓?璧锋?ワ?缁?绉版?娲插?卞??浣????＄害浜?1967骞???1?ョ???? ??娆у?变??婚?ㄨ??ㄦ??╂?跺?椴?濉?灏???1991骞 12??11?ワ?娆у?变?椹????归??璧??归???浼?璁???杩?浜?寤虹?娆ф床缁?娴?璐у???????娆ф床?挎不????????娆ф床?????＄害?? 锛?锛???绉伴┈???归??璧??规?＄害锛?绠?绉伴┈绾︼???1992骞???1?ワ????藉??挎?寮?绛剧讲椹?害??缁?娆у?变????????芥?瑰??锛?椹?害浜? 1993 骞?1??1?ユ?寮?????锛?娆у?变?寮?濮???娆ф床????杩?娓°??
???????? 娆у?变???濮??戒负娉??姐?????﹀痉?姐????澶у?┿???峰?般??姣??╂?跺???㈡．? 6 ?姐??1973骞达?涓归害???卞??板???卞?藉???ユ??变?锛?1981骞达?甯??????ユ??变???1986骞达?瑗跨???????¤???????ユ??变???1992骞?2???????娆у?变??变??￠??镐?璁??冲?锛?浠?1993骞磋捣寮?濮?涓?濂ュ?板?┿?????搞?????板苟绋???涓????灏卞?跺???ユ??变??????杩?琛?姝ｅ?璋??ゃ??1993骞?0??29?ワ?娆у?变?甯?椴?濉?灏??瑰?????浼?璁????浜?1994骞???1?ュ??缁???璋??わ?浠ヤ娇4?藉?浠ヤ?1995骞???1?ュ???ユ??变???
????瀹??ㄥ??缁?缁??烘?? 娆ф床?卞??浣????虹???浠躲?? 缃?椹??＄害 ??瑙?瀹??跺??ㄦ????ㄦ?娲插???戒汉姘?涔??村缓绔?涓???????????瀵??????????????虹?锛?娓??ゅ??瑁?娆ф床??澹???锛?淇?璇????界?娴???绀句???杩?姝ワ?涓????瑰??浜烘???娲诲??灏变????′欢锛?骞堕??杩??卞??璐告???跨?淇?杩??介??浜ゆ?€???ㄤ慨?广??缃?椹??＄害??????娆ф床??涓???浠躲??涓?己璋?锛?娆у?变???娆ф床??浣??ㄥ?ㄥ?卞????瀹?淇?杩?娆ф床?㈢?????灞?锛??卞??涓虹淮?や?????骞充?瀹??ㄤ??哄?????璐＄????娆у?变?涓?璁撅?????浜?浼????????娲茶??????浜?浼???娆ф床??浜?浼???娆ф床??????浜?浼???绉伴?ㄩ?跨??浜?浼?锛?????变????崇??烘??锛??ユ??娆у?变???缁?澶ч?ㄥ??绔?娉??????变?椹?害璧?浜?浜??ㄩ?跨??浜?浼?浠ユ?娲茶???????村?????垮??村??浣?????璐ｏ???姝ら?ㄩ?跨??浜?浼???993骞?1?? 8 ?ヨ捣?圭О浣?娆ф床??????浜?浼???娆ф床??????浜?浼???涓烘?诲?＄??浜?浼???涓??ㄧ??浜?浼?锛??????卞???藉??垮????锛??????卞???藉?朵??ㄩ?垮??????娆ф床??浜?浼??虫??变??????介???浼?璁??涓烘??变????ㄥ缓璁惧??瀵瑰??崇郴?跺?澶ф?挎?归????1974骞?2??娆у?变?棣???浼?璁??冲?锛???975骞磋捣浣块???浼?璁??跺害??锛?骞舵?寮?绉颁负娆ф床??浜?浼???1987骞???????????娆ф床??涓???浠躲??涓??瀹?锛?娆ф床??浜?浼??卞???????藉?藉???棣????垮?棣???锛?浠ュ??娆ф床?卞??浣?濮???浼?涓诲腑缁???锛?姣?骞磋?冲?涓捐?涓ゆ?浼?璁???椹?害????纭??瀹?浜?娆ф床??浜?浼??ㄦ?娲茶????涓???涓???颁?????浜?浼?涓诲腑?卞???????借疆娴???浠伙?浠绘????骞淬??椤哄??烘???????芥??瀛?涔﹀?????藉??瀛?姣????????″???浼???娆у?变?濮???浼???父璁炬?ц??烘????璐?璐ｅ??芥??变??＄害??娆у?变???浜?浼?浣??虹???冲?锛?????浜?浼???娆ф床璁?????烘?ュ????寤鸿?锛?澶???娆у?变??ュ父浜??★?浠ｈ〃娆у?变?杩?琛?瀵瑰???绯诲??璐告??绛??归?㈢??璋??ゃ??濮???浼???7浜虹??? 锛?娉??姐??寰峰?姐???卞?姐????澶у?┿??瑗跨??????2浜猴??朵??????藉??1浜恒??涓诲腑?遍???浼?璁?换?斤?浠绘?? 2 骞达?濮????遍?ㄩ?跨??浜?浼?浠诲?斤?浠绘?? 4 骞淬???㈡?娲茶?浼???娆у?变????ｃ???ㄨ??烘????娆ф床璁?????ㄥ??棰?绠??冲???锛?骞跺??互2锛?3澶??板脊?惧???浼?锛?杩??堕??浣?杈?????璁????辨?? 518 ??锛?娉??姐??寰峰?姐???卞?姐????澶у?╁??81??锛?瑗跨????60?????峰??5??锛?姣??╂?躲??甯??????¤??????24??锛?涓归害16??锛??卞???5??锛??㈡．??????璁??夸换??2骞村?? 锛?璁???浠绘?? 5 骞淬??璁??绉?涔﹀?璁惧?ㄥ?㈡．?°??姣???涓?娆＄??璁??渚?琛??ㄤ?浼?璁??ㄦ??芥???规?????′妇琛?锛??瑰???ㄤ?浼?璁???????? ??濮???浼?浼?璁??ㄥ?椴?濉?灏?涓捐????ｆ?娲叉??€??娆у?变???浠茶??烘????璐?璐ｅ?????瑁??冲?ㄦ?ц?娆у?变??＄害?????宠?瀹?涓?????????绉?浜??с???ゅ?璁￠?€??娆у?变?瀹¤??㈡??绔?浜?1977骞?0??锛???2浜虹???锛????辩??浜?浼??ㄥ?寰?娆ф床璁????????浜?浠ヤ换?姐??瀹¤??㈣?璐ｅ?璁℃??变????跺???烘????甯????瀹℃?ユ??变??舵???跺?碉?骞剁‘淇?瀵规??变?璐㈡?胯?琛?姝ｅ父绠＄?????舵???ㄥ?颁负?㈡．?°??
????姝ゅ?锛?娆у?变?杩?璁炬??缁?娴???绀句?濮???浼???娆ф床?ら?㈠?卞??浣??ㄨ?濮???浼???娆ф床??璧??惰?绛??烘????
????缁?娴?瀹??? 娆у?变??????涓?涓?????瑕???缁?娴???????12?介?㈢Н涓?36.3涓?骞虫?瑰??绫筹?浜哄??.46浜裤??1992骞存??变?12 ?藉?藉????浜ф?诲?间负 68412 浜跨???锛???褰?骞存?????浠锋?硷???娆у?变??????涓???澶х??璐告???????1992骞村?璐告?婚?绾︿负 29722 浜跨???锛??朵腑?哄??4518.6浜跨???锛?杩???5202.7浜跨?????
????涓昏?娲诲? ?ㄥ???ㄥ缓璁炬?归???娆у?变?瀹?琛?涓?绯诲???卞???跨??????姐????瀹??板?崇????????卞??澶?璐告?跨???1967骞磋捣娆у?变?瀵瑰?瀹?琛?缁?涓????崇???锛?1968骞 7 ?? 1 ?ヨ捣?????戒??村??娑????????崇?????棰?锛?寤虹??崇?????锛?瑗跨???????¤????1986 骞村???ュ??锛?涓??朵??????介?寸???崇???缁?杩?10 骞寸??杩?娓℃???????藉??ㄥ??娑?锛???1973骞达?娆у?变?瀹??颁?缁?涓???澶?璐告?跨???椹?害??????锛?涓鸿?涓?姝ョ‘绔?娆ф床??????涓?甯??虹???卞??璐告???跺害锛?娆у?变????藉??夸?1994骞???8?ヤ??村??????娑?姝ゅ???卞???藉?琛???6400澶?绉?杩??ｉ??棰?锛???浠ｄ?浠ヤ?浜??ㄥ?ㄤ??や?绉???浜т??????姐???″?琛??卞??????涓??跨???1962骞???1?ユ??变?寮?濮?瀹?琛??卞????涓??跨???1968骞 8 ??寮?濮?瀹?琛???浜у??缁?涓?浠锋? 锛?1969骞村??娑???浜у?????ㄥ?崇?锛?1971骞磋捣瀵瑰??浜у??璐告??瀹??借揣甯?琛ヨ创?跺害???㈠缓绔??挎不??浣??跺害??1970骞?0??寤虹???1986骞寸?缃诧?1987骞寸????????娆ф床??涓???浠躲??锛????ㄥ?浜ら???杩?琛??挎不??浣?姝ｅ????ユ??变??＄害??涓烘?锛??ㄩ?跨??浜?浼?璁剧?浜??挎不??浣?绉?涔﹀?锛?瀹???????????藉?浜ら?ㄩ?垮???????挎不??浣?浼?璁??璁ㄨ?骞跺?冲?娆у?变?瀵瑰??绉??介??浜??＄??绔??恒??1993骞?1?? 1 ?ラ┈绾︾??????锛??挎不??浣??跺害琚?撼?ユ?娲叉?挎不????娲诲?ㄨ???淬???ｅ?烘??缓?????ㄧ?涓?澶у??恒??1985骞 6 ??娆у?变?棣???浼?璁??瑰??浜?寤鸿????ㄧ?涓?澶у??虹???界??功锛?1986骞 2 ?????????芥?寮?绛剧讲涓哄缓??澶у??鸿??瀵广??缃?椹??＄害??杩?琛?淇??圭????娆ф床??涓???浠躲????缁?涓?澶у??虹??????????姝ュ??娑???绉????崇?澹???锛???????褰㈤??纰?锛?娴峰?冲?冲?°??杩?澧???缁???????妫???????绛?锛?????????纰?锛?娉?瑙? ??????????锛???璐㈡?块??纰?锛?绋?????绋???宸????锛?浜?1993骞???1?ヨ捣瀹??板??????浜哄????璧??????冲?¤???辨?????涓烘?锛?娆у?变?濮???浼?浜?1990骞 4 ???????轰?瀹??颁?杩扮??????282椤规??浠ゃ????? 1993 骞?2??10?ワ?264 椤瑰凡缁???浜?浼??瑰??锛?灏???18椤瑰??广???ㄥ?椤昏浆??涓?2?藉?藉??娉??瑰???ㄦ?翠釜??????????219椤规?寰?涓??宸叉??115椤硅?12?界撼?ュ?藉??娉?????杞???涓烘?????藉?藉??娉???娉?寰?锛?骞冲??宸插???87锛???1993骞???1?ワ?娆у?变?瀹ｅ??剁?涓?澶у??哄?烘??缓??锛?骞舵?寮????ヨ?琛????ゅ缓绔??挎不??????1990骞 4 ??锛?娉??芥?荤?瀵??规???????﹀痉?芥?荤??绉?灏??????¤?浜?褰?骞村?????充??挎不??????????垮??翠?璁?????骞?0??锛?娆у?变?缃?椹??瑰?????浼?璁??涓?姝ユ??纭???挎不???????烘???瑰??????骞?2??锛?娆у?变????冲缓绔??挎不??????????垮??翠?璁??濮?涓捐???缁?杩? 1骞寸??璋??わ?12 ?藉??991骞?2???????椹????归??璧??归???浼?璁????杩?浜??挎不?????＄害???朵富瑕???瀹规??2?藉?瀹?琛??卞????澶?浜ゅ??瀹??ㄦ?跨?锛?骞跺???缁?瀹?琛??卞?????插?℃?跨???
????姝ゅ?杩?瀹?琛?浜??卞????娓?涓??跨???寤虹?娆ф床璐у?浣?绯汇??寤鸿?缁?娴?璐у?????绛????姐??
?????ㄥ?澶??崇郴?归???娆у?变???涓???涓?璁稿??藉????板?哄缓绔?????灞?浜??崇郴????993骞达?宸叉?? 157 涓??藉???娆у?变?娲鹃┗澶?浜や娇???娆у?变?濮???浼?涔?宸插? 107 涓??藉????介??缁?缁????ㄥ?版淳椹讳唬琛ㄥ?€??娆у?变????朵腑??缁?澶у??板?藉?缂?缁?浜?璐告????瀹???缁?璐稿??浣???瀹????朵???瀹?锛?骞朵?涓?浜??板?烘?х?缁?寤虹?浜?姣?杈?瀵??????崇郴??娆у?变?浜?1975骞 5 ??涓?涓???浜烘??卞???藉缓绔?姝ｅ??崇郴??
????娆х????涓昏??虹??? ??锛???娆ф床???????ャ??????娆ф床???????ャ??????娆ф床??????????娆ф床?伴?烩??瀵瑰??崇郴??????娆ф床缁?娴???绛???
????娆х????浼??? 锛?1986骞???29?ユ?寮?????锛?浼???涓哄ぉ?拌?插?锛?涓??㈡??12棰???榛??茬????锛?琛ㄧず娆ф床????12涓??????姐???朵?浼???????????〃绀鸿?寤虹?涓?涓??涓???娆ф床锛?澧?寮轰汉浠??娆ф床??????娆ф床??涓??х???拌薄??
????娆х????浼?寰斤?1988骞???寮?濮?浣跨???浼?寰界??搴????拌?诧?涓???2棰????存??涓?涓?????锛?璞″???娆у?变?12涓??????斤?????涓??翠负???????藉?藉????
娆х????共浠?涔???
娆х????浣??ㄤ富瑕???瀹??板?崇????????卞??澶?璐告?跨???瀹?琛??卞??????涓??跨???寤虹??挎不??浣??跺害???烘??缓?????ㄧ?涓?澶у??虹?绛???
娆х????绠?浠?
娆х?????ㄧО???娲茶????锛????辨?娲插?卞??浣???灞????ョ??锛???濮??????芥??6涓??????负寰峰?姐??娉??姐????澶у?┿???峰?般??姣??╂?跺???㈡．?★??舵?婚?ㄤ?浜?姣??╂?堕??藉?椴?濉?灏???娆х?????烘??涓昏??????娲茬??浜?浼???娆х????浜?浼???娆х??濮???浼???娆ф床璁????娆х??瀵瑰?琛??ㄧ讲??娆ф床娉??€??娆ф床缁?璁″???娆ф床瀹¤??€??娆ф床涓?ぎ?惰???娆ф床??璧??惰?绛?绛?????娆х????绔???瀹??ㄦ???杩???骞筹?杩芥????瀵?瑁???娲伙?瀹??扮ぞ浼?缁?娴?????缁???灞?锛?纭???烘??环?艰?锛???寮哄?介????浣???
娆х?????涔?锛?瀹?????????藉?锛?娆ф床?????????锛?
涓???绠?????璇达?娆х?????涓??板?烘?х????澶?涓??藉?缁??????介???寸?缁?锛???娆ф床???涓??扮????璇????板?哄??绉般??
浜???娆х??锛??虫?娲茶????锛?EU锛?锛??婚?ㄨ??ㄦ??╂?堕??藉?椴?濉?灏?锛????辨?娲插?卞??浣???灞????ョ??锛???濮??????芥??6涓??????负娉??姐??寰峰?姐????澶у?┿???峰?般??姣??╂?跺???㈡．?°??璇ヨ?????版?ユ??28涓?????斤?姝ｅ?瀹??硅?瑷???24绉???1991骞?2??锛?娆ф床?卞??浣?椹????归??璧??归???浼?璁???杩???娆ф床?????＄害??锛???绉般??椹????归??璧??规?＄害??锛?绠?绉般??椹?害??锛???1993骞?1??1?ワ???椹?害??姝ｅ?????锛?娆х??姝ｅ?璇?????2012骞达?娆х???峰?璇鸿?灏???骞冲???娆ф床??浜?浼?涓诲腑涓哄?炬????锛?娆ф床璁??璁??夸负椹??路??灏??ㄣ???㈡．?″??棣??稿???涓烘???濮???浼?杞??间富甯 ??娆ф床???????＄害缁?杩?澶?娆′慨璁?????2014骞存?娲茶??????杩?浣??瑰?????с?????????＄害?????挎不涓??????????藉??涓烘?涓诲?藉?锛?2008骞淬??缁?娴?瀛︿汉??姘?涓荤?舵??璋??ワ?锛?缁?娴?涓?涓轰???涓?绗??澶х?娴?瀹?浣?锛??朵腑寰峰?姐??娉??姐????澶у?┿???卞?戒负??ぇ宸ヤ??芥????锛?锛???浜?涓?缁?澶у??版?娲茶?????????戒负??澶цタ娲???害缁?缁???????
涓????????芥??锛?濂ュ?板?┿??姣??╂?躲??淇????╀???濉?娴﹁矾??????缃??颁????峰???卞???姐??涓归害???辨?灏间??????般??娉??姐??寰峰?姐??甯??????????┿???卞??般????澶у?┿?????辩淮浜???绔??跺????㈡．?°??椹??充????峰?般??娉㈠?般???¤??????缃?椹?凹浜??????浼??????????灏间??? 瑗跨?????????搞?? ?卞?姐??