什么是核很多人对这个问题比较感兴趣，下面让我们一起来看告涔涓瑗/h1> ョ棣椤/a>ㄦspan class="new-icon">璁よㄦ/a>瑙棰浣甯府/a>璁よ㈤浼浜img class="triangle_icon" src="https://iknow-zhidao.bdimg.com/static/common-new/widget/menu/img/triangle.47e7008.svg" alt="">浼涓濯浣垮朵缁缁娉寰虹棰惧害ラ> 绫/nav>告涔涓瑗/span>，希望可以帮助到你。
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2???稿?涔??寸???稿??锛????绉?姣??电?浣??ㄥぇ寰?澶????镐?浣??ㄣ??
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1???????????瀛??稿??瑁???涓や釜涓??磋川??????瀛??告?朵????惧?虹??????
2????袱涓??杞荤????瀛??歌??????涓?涓?腑?磋川??????瀛??告?朵?浼????惧?虹??????
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1. ??瀛???缁???
??瀛????辫川瀛???涓?????靛?缁???????涓???涓?涓????╄川?芥???卞??瀛???????锛?浠讳???瀛??芥???卞甫姝ｇ?电????瀛??稿??缁???瀛??告??杞???甯﹁??电???靛?????????涓?涓???-235??瀛???92涓??靛?锛??跺??瀛??哥??2涓?川瀛???143涓?腑瀛?缁?????50涓?涓???瀛?????璧锋?ョ?稿?涓??瑰ご?????村???濡???????瀛?姣?浣?涓?涓?法澶х??瀹??锛??跺??瀛??哥??澶у??????棰?榛?璞?,???靛??稿?浜?涓??瑰ぇ澶撮??????灏???涓?搴?00涓????︾?????靛??锛?姣?骞磋??ф??绾?30涓??ㄧ?わ?瑕??ㄨ?澶?????溅?ヨ?杈????????峰??????哥?电?涓?骞村????0?ㄧ??????
2. ??瀛??哥??缁???
??瀛??镐??????辫川瀛???涓????????锛???绠?????姘㈠??瀛??稿????涓?涓?川瀛?锛???瀛??镐腑??璐ㄥ??帮??冲??瀛?搴??帮??冲?浜?杩?涓???瀛?灞?浜?浣?绉???绱?锛?璐ㄥ??板??涓???颁???绉拌???瀛???璐ㄩ???般??
3. ?歌??br />??0澶?骞村??锛?绉?瀛﹀????伴??-235??瀛??稿?ㄥ?告?朵?涓?腑瀛?浠ュ???藉??瑁?锛????舵?惧????3涓?腑瀛???澶ч?????介??锛??惧?虹???介??姣???瀛﹀??搴?涓????惧?虹???介??澶у?澶?锛?杩?灏辨???歌????斤?涔?灏辨????浠???璇寸???歌?姐??
??瀛?寮瑰氨???╃?ㄥ??瀛??歌????惧?虹???介??璧锋??浼ょ?村??浣???????哥?靛??搴???涔????╃?ㄨ?涓??????峰???介??锛???涓????????瀹?????互?у?剁????
4. 杞绘?歌????
涓や釜杈?杞荤????瀛??歌??????涓?涓????????瀛??革????舵?惧?哄法澶х???介??锛?杩?绉???搴???交?歌??????搴???瀹?????寰??歌?界????瑕???寰?涔?涓????ㄥお?崇??????????????????娓╁害??楂?锛?杞绘?告????瓒冲????ㄨ?藉?诲???????垫?ュ??????????缁????????????????歌??????搴?蹇?椤诲?ㄦ??楂?????????娓╁害涓?杩?琛?锛???绉颁负?????歌??????搴?????
姘㈠脊???╃?ㄦ?姘???瀛??哥????????搴????撮???惧法澶ц?介??璧锋??浼ょ?村??浣????姝ｅ?ㄧ??绌剁?????х???歌??????搴?瑁?缃??????ㄨ?涓??烘??????锛?瀹?涓?姘㈠脊????澶т???????堕???捐?介??????互琚??у?剁????
5.?????规?у???惰?介????????br />???????剁??涓???瀛?搴??版??澶х????绱?锛?澶╃?堕???卞??绉???浣?绱?????锛??や?0.71锛?????-235锛?235??川???帮???寰?????-234澶?锛??朵?????-238锛???-235??瀛??稿??ㄨ????惧?虹???介?????????ゅ??ㄧ???ф?惧?鸿?介????2700000????涔?灏辨???1??U-235瀹??ㄨ??????剧???介???稿?浜?2?ㄥ??浼?璐ㄧ?ゅ??ㄧ???ф?舵?????剧???介????
6. ?歌?藉?浣?????br />?歌?界???峰?涓昏???涓ょ???寰?锛??抽???歌???涓?杞绘?歌??????U-235锛???涓?涓??规?э??冲?涓?涓?腑瀛?杞板?诲?????瀛??告?讹?瀹??藉??瑁???涓や釜璐ㄩ??杈?灏?????瀛??革????朵骇??2??3涓?腑瀛???尾??纬绛?灏?绾匡?骞堕???惧?虹害200???靛?浼??圭???介????
濡?????涓?涓??颁骇????涓??锛????昏桨?诲?︿?涓???-235??瀛??革?渚垮?璧锋?扮??瑁???锛?浠ユ?绫绘???杩??峰氨浣胯?????搴?涓????版??缁???伙?杩?灏辨??????惧???搴?锛??ㄩ?惧???搴?涓???歌?藉氨杩?缁?????伴???惧?烘?ャ??
7. ?歌?????介????????br />涓????稿???伴????杞绘?歌?????舵?惧?虹???介??瑕?姣???澶у??????渚?濡?1??姘?????锛?Li-6锛?瀹??ㄥ??搴???浜х?????介??绾︿负1????-235瑁????介????涓???澶???瀹??版?歌???????′欢???????伙??抽??瑕?浣挎阿?稿?浜?????涓?搴︿互涓?楂?娓╂???戒娇?稿????稿?锋???ㄨ?藉??拌??????搴???
8锛??歌?芥??????缁???灞????芥?
涓???涓?宸叉?㈡???????ㄩ??绾?90涓???????ㄩ??绾?75涓??ㄣ??杩?浜?瑁???????瓒冲?浣跨?ㄥ?拌?????芥?朵唬??????????涓昏????????锛?娴锋按涓????????涓?.034??/??锛???及璁″?扮??涓??荤??姘撮??绾︿负138浜夸嚎绔??圭背锛??朵腑姘????ㄩ??绾?0涓?浜垮????扮??涓??????ㄩ????2000澶?浜垮????????ㄦ?ュ?堕??姘?锛?瓒冲?浜虹被?ㄨ?????芥?朵唬浣跨?ㄣ????????涓????芥?娑?璐圭??姘村钩锛??扮??涓??????瀛??歌??????姘???姘?锛??戒?浜虹被浣跨?ㄤ???浜垮勾????姝わ???浜??芥?涓?瀹惰?涓猴????瑙ｅ?充??歌?????????浜虹被灏卞?浠??规???瑙ｅ?充??芥??????
9.?歌???
?歌???(Nuclear fission)???涓???瀛??稿??瑁?????涓???瀛??哥????????????涓?浜?璐ㄩ????甯稿ぇ????瀛??稿????????绛????藉?????歌?????杩?浜???瀛?????瀛??稿?ㄥ?告?朵?涓?腑瀛?浠ュ??浼???瑁???涓や釜???村?涓?川??杈?灏?????瀛??革????舵?惧?轰?涓??颁?涓?腑瀛???寰?澶х???介??锛????戒娇??????瀛??告?ョ???????歌????︹?︼?浣胯?绋???缁??琛?涓??伙?杩?绉?杩?绋?绉颁??惧???搴?????瀛??稿?ㄥ?????歌????讹????惧?哄法澶х???介??绉颁负??瀛??歌?斤?淇?绉板??瀛??姐??1????235瀹??ㄥ?????歌??????惧?虹???介???稿?浜?????.5?ㄧ?ゆ??浜х?????介????瑁???杩?绋??稿?澶???锛?宸茬????拌???浜х?╂??35绉???绱?锛??惧??ф?哥???200绉?浠ヤ???
10.?歌?界???╃??br />??1942骞?2??2?ワ?浜虹被?ㄦ?瀹??颁?绗??娆¤?????????搴?锛?浠???寮?濮?浜????х???歌?介???俱????杩?????瀛??朵唬???虹??璇?锛?杩?娈佃?灏卞???ㄧ??借?????ュぇ瀛﹂??涓?搴у?寮?涓??ㄧ??杩??ㄥ?虹??澶?澧?涓?锛?浜虹被?舵????绗??搴у??瀛???搴???灏辨???ㄨ?涓???ㄥ?虹???颁??㈢??缃????轰腑璇?????锛?杩?椤瑰伐绋???棰?瀵间汉灏辨????澶у?╃?╃??瀛﹀??╅??绉?路璐圭背??
1941骞?2??锛??ㄧ?卞?????︾?绉?瀛﹀???寤鸿?涓?锛?缇??芥?荤?缃?????瑰??浜???涓衡???煎??椤垮伐绋?????璁″??锛?瑕?璧跺?ㄥ??瑰??涔???锛??ㄥ??浠ヨ荡???跺?哄??瀛?寮广??浠?1941骞磋??945骞达?????骞达??卞?ㄥ??浜?50涓?浜猴?15涓???绉?瀛﹀???宸ョ?甯?锛???璧?20浜跨???锛??ㄧ?靛???ㄧ??界?靛????1锛?3????瀛?寮圭??瀹????堕?????ㄥ???ヨ?瑾?涓衡????瀛?寮逛??垛????绉?瀛﹀?濂ユ??捣榛???棰?瀵间?锛?浜?1943骞存?????????1945骞???16?ワ?绗??棰???瀛?寮硅?楠???????8??6?ュ??9?ワ?缇??芥?垮?灏?涓ら???瀛?寮瑰???????ㄤ??ユ????骞垮????垮?锛?杩?娇?ユ????戒富涔???????
?变???瀛?寮圭??宸ㄥぇ?村????锛?瀹???浜??锋???舵??????瑕????ユ???????界??哥???躲??1949骞达??????????镐?涓?棰?姣?缇??芥???峰?板箍宀?????瀛?寮瑰ぇ浜??????稿脊??1964骞达????芥???????镐?绗??棰???瀛?寮广???规???????藉?????????锛?褰??跺?ㄤ????辨???稿脊澶?涓?澶?涓?????稿???绾︿负150浜垮?ㄦ??╂??歌????ㄧ??姣?浜鸿????扮?稿?浜?3?ㄦ??╂??歌?????稿???锛???姝ゆ??浜烘????瀛?寮圭О涓烘????姣????扮????????????
绗??娆′???澶ф????锛??歌?藉?濮?琚??ㄤ???骞充?涓???1954骞???锛???????寤烘??浜?涓???涓?绗??搴у??瀛??藉???电?锛?灏界?瀹?????5000???︾?????靛????锛?浣?瀹????浜?浜虹被??骞冲?╃?ㄦ?歌?界???扮邯?????歌?藉???典?涓轰?绉??拌?芥?锛????颁?涓??????界????瑙???40澶?骞存?ワ?涓????哥?靛??灞??茶???浜??哥?垫???绉?缁?娴?娓?娲???瀹??ㄧ???芥??????电???缁煎????????哥?电?瑕?楂???8锛???娉??界???哥?垫???????????ょ???电??52锛?锛????ょ???电?浼???澶ф????惧ぇ??姹℃???╋????哥?电?涓?浼????句换浣?姹℃???┿????995骞达??ㄤ????辨??432搴ф?哥?电??ㄨ?杞????碉?涓??村??????杩?涓ゆ??惧??х?╄川澶?娉?浜???锛???涓??芥???变???浣?澶辫?寮?璧风??????988骞村????????灏?璇鸿??╂?哥?电?浜???涔???锛?涓??????藉凡涓???浣跨?ㄦ??韩娆?瀹??ㄧ???冲ⅷ??锛???涓?澧???浜?瀹??ㄥ３淇??????斤????芥?哥?电????ㄧ??灏辨???涓哄??杩?????姘村??????姝わ??哥?电?姣?浠ュ???村??瀹??ㄥ????浜???
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???告??ㄣ??
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2锛?姘㈠脊
瀹?涓昏????╃?ㄦ???姘?绛?杞诲??瀛??哥?????歌??????搴??????舵?????告??ㄣ??
瑕????????????稿??搴?锛?蹇?椤昏揪?伴?娓┿??楂?瀵?搴︽?′欢??杩?涓??′欢?????藉???界?卞??瀛?寮圭???告?ュ??般????姝ゆ阿寮瑰??跺????袱涓??ㄥ??锛???绾у??娆＄骇????绾ф??负???????????稿??搴??′欢??璁捐???璧风??瑁?缃???虫?歌??????惧???搴?瑁?缃???瑁??????搁???捐?介??浣挎?歌?????????峰?楂?娓┿??楂?瀵?搴︽?′欢??娆＄骇?????歌????瑁???锛?瀹??藉?ㄩ?娓┿??楂?瀵??′欢涓?浜х?????稿??搴?锛????惧?哄ぇ???介????涓??锛?杩???阿寮圭??涓讳??ㄥ????姘㈠脊??宸ㄥぇ濞???涓昏??ヨ?????歌???????剧???介????
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